Create a map in Minecraft?

I want to build a large map on my house in Minecraft. I don't know exactly how… I know that I can hang this map in this picture frame, but it's all so small, e.g. If the village next door is a small brewer's point… But I saw that you can create a map where you can even see individual trees. Do you know what I mean and can you help me?

I believe that you can't put a map on a wall in Minecraft. But for the map you need paper and a compass